Heegaard genus and property τ for hyperbolic 3-manifolds

نویسندگان

  • D. D. Long
  • A. Lubotzky
  • A. W. Reid
چکیده

We show that any finitely generated non-elementary Kleinian group has a co-final family of finite index normal subgroups with respect to which it has Property τ . As a consequence, any closed hyperbolic 3-manifold has a co-final family of finite index normal subgroups for which the infimal Heegaard gradient is positive.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007